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Coping with Korean heat and cold

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"The Korean peninsula trapped under a double heat dome — we must respond to a combined heatwave and drought disaster" [Mudeung Morning Start] Tuesday 260804 by KBS Gwangju ("두 겹 열돔에 갇힌 한반도...폭염과 가뭄 복합 재난에 대응해야" [출발 무등의 아침] 260804 화요일 by KBS광주) — KBS News Gwangju-Jeonnam (KBS NEWS 광주전남)

The numbers, city by city

These figures are long-term averages from the Korea Meteorological Administration’s 1991–2020 climate normals. They help with seasonal planning but are not forecasts or temperature limits.

August averages: daily maximum, daily minimum and monthly rainfall

CityAverage daily high / low (°C)Average monthly precipitation (mm)
Seoul30.0 / 22.9348
Busan29.5 / 23.7267
Incheon29.2 / 22.9275
Jeju30.1 / 24.8272
Gangneung28.6 / 21.9293
Gyeongju31.4 / 21.9192
Sokcho27.5 / 21.2298
Daegu31.3 / 23.1This dataset does not provide the value.

January averages: daily maximum and daily minimum

CityAverage daily high / low (°C)
Seoul2.1 / −5.5
Busan8.2 / −0.1
Incheon2.2 / −4.8
Jeju8.6 / 3.7
Gangneung5.3 / −2.7
Gyeongju5.9 / −4.7
Sokcho4.2 / −3.8
Daegu5.9 / −2.9

Jeju’s coastal winter averages are milder than Seoul’s, but Jeju can still experience freezing weather, strong wind and snow, especially at higher elevations. The difference between two monthly averages is not the full range of temperatures a city can experience. A dash in the table means a figure is not shown here, not that no rainfall was recorded.

Use the current forecast

Check the temperature, wind, humidity and precipitation for the place and time you will be outside. 체감온도 means feels-like temperature. It helps describe the effect of conditions such as humidity or wind, but it is not the only criterion used for weather alerts.

Follow current Korea Meteorological Administration alerts and local instructions. Mountain weather can differ substantially from conditions in the nearest city.

Take practical breaks from heat or cold

In hot weather, reduce strenuous activity during the hottest hours, drink water and take breaks in cooler places. In cold weather, wear appropriate layers, gloves and a hat, and keep clothing dry. Watch for slippery paths and allow extra time for walking.

Public heat shelters (무더위쉼터) and cold shelters (한파쉼터) may provide places to cool down or warm up. Use local-government information or the government safety app to find a location and confirm its opening hours and access arrangements. Do not assume every community building is open whenever an alert is issued.

Pack for changes during the day

For spring and autumn, bring layers you can add after sunset or remove in a warmer afternoon. For summer, choose breathable clothing and sun protection. For winter, choose insulation and footwear suited to the forecast and planned activity.

If someone becomes seriously unwell in heat or cold, call 119. Do not treat confusion, collapse or severe symptoms as a reason merely to change clothes and continue sightseeing.

A large body of water with a building in the background
Unsplash · Unsplash License

How to say it

EnglishKoreanSay it
Is there a heat shelter near here?이 근처에 무더위쉼터가 있어요?i geuncheoe mudeowichwimteoga isseoyo?
Is there a cold shelter near here?이 근처에 한파쉼터가 있어요?i geuncheoe hanpachwimteoga isseoyo?
It's really hot today.오늘 진짜 더워요.oneul jinjja deowoyo.
It's really cold today.오늘 진짜 추워요.oneul jinjja chuwoyo.
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Source: Kihoilbo (기호일보) · checked 2026-08-07